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Open source devices is hardware that is designed in the equivalent fashion when open source software. A single lesson of this is the Simputer. Open source devices is a portion of the Open source culture that takes open source beyond simply package.
A select few of the impetus for the development of open source devices was initiated inside 2002 through the Challenge to Silicon Valley issued by Kofi Annan.
By having a rise of reconfigurable logic devices]], the sharing of logic designs is also a form of Open Hardware. Instead of sharing the schematics, HDL code is shared. This is different from Open Source Software. HDL descriptions are commonly used to set up SoC systems either in FPGAs or directly in ASIC designs. HDL modules, when distributed, are called "cores" or "IP" (intellectual property).
Notable projects and collections
Open Hardware (OH) is a part of the GNU project in which hardware designers share their work by disclosing the schematics and software (GNU drivers) used in their designs.
Open Hardware designers meet, discuss what they are doing and ask each other for assistance in finding parts, or seek ideas to solve design problems. OH is also an opportunity to exhibit designs, so some may learn from what others have done.
OpenCores is a foundation that attempts to form a community of designers to support open-source cores (logic designs) for CPUs, peripherals and other devices. OpenCores maintains an open-source on-chip interconnection bus specification called Wishbone.
OpenRISC is a group of developers working to produce a very high performance open source RISC CPU- one sufficiently good that there is no need to apologize for any part of its design.
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LEON-1 VHDL model
Functional SPARC compatible processor core integer unit. Runs on Altera, Mietec, Temic MG2, Xilinx. Developed for space missions. Implemented as a highly configurable, synthesisable GPL VHDL model.
E-Risc
Project to design and implement scaleable RISC microprocessor for embedded applications. All architecture and source code to be released under GNU General Public License, or a slightly modified version that includes hardware, not only software.
picoJava Core
A core is the central component of a microprocessor or controller chip. Chips using picoJava core are ideally suited for consumer electronic products running Java applications. By Sun Microsytems, Sun Community Source License.
CMOSexod.com
For advanced hobbyists: share free microprocessor and DSP IP cores written in Verilog or VHDL.
The Freedom CPU
Mainly dedicated to purely SIMD superpipelined 64-bit RISC CPU, and the sources distributed under the terms of the GNU licence.
STM
32-bit, 2-way superscalar RISC processor, designed in a HDL. Source downloads. This one is actually working.
TRON VLSI CPU
32-bit microprocessor architecture developed to serve as the main hardware building block of the real-time TRON Hypernetwork (Highly Functional Distributed System: HFDS), which is the ultimate goal of the TRON Project.
Press: Sun Extends Community Source Licensing to Chip Architectures
Sun Microsystems announces: for research uses, it extends its new Community Source Licensing model to picoJava and SPARC architectures; the first time a company made major microprocessor intellectual property available via open licensing.
Google Groups: Free SPARC VHDL model available
Initial announcement of the GPLed LEON SPARC architecture.
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